A speech processor program, also known as a map,
contains settings for pitch, loudness and timing. Programs are
customized to meet each person's particular needs during "fitting
sessions" with an audiologist. The speech processor is
fitted 3 to 6 weeks after surgery and is set up individually
for each user.
Programming steps:
The speech processor and coil are correctly
placed on the cochlear implant user’s ear and head.
The speech processor is linked to the clinic's fitting
computer.
The audiologist uses the clinic computer software to generate
sound signals at carefully controlled levels.
The cochlear implant user indicates
1) the quietest sound heard (threshold level) and,
2) the loudest comfortable sound heard (most comfortable
level).
These two levels are measured for all electrodes in the
cochlea.
Using this information, a program is created, allocating
sounds between these two levels and ensuring that sounds
are loud enough to hear but not uncomfortably loud.
The program is fine-tuned during following clinic sessions.